Nanchang Grand Theatre, China
The Nanchang Grand Theatre is a translucent, ceramic-clad new landmark and cultural hub in China. The 45,000 m2 culture and arts centre functions as a cultural living room for the rapidly developing Nanchang South New City area, attracting a broad audience with opera and varied theatre and music performances. The design is based on PES-Architects' winning entry in the international design competition in 2021.
Located by scenic Jiulong Lake, the theatre is envisioned as a porous cube, allowing for a seamless flow between the interior and exterior spaces. The design comprises three separate functional components: a 1,600-seat opera hall, a 450-seat multipurpose hall, and a cultural centre with rehearsal and exhibition spaces. These are linked by an inviting, naturally lit central passage that traverses the building, linking it to Jiulong Lake Park. Public and commercial functions are located along the ground floor of the passage, with administrative facilities on the upper levels.
The building's design extensively incorporates ceramics and bamboo, renewable materials deeply rooted in Chinese tradition. The pixelated ceramic facade shields the building from the sun while offering glimpses into the interior with its contrasting terracotta and bamboo finishes. Committed to sustainability, the building's ceramic veil reduces cooling costs, while solar collectors on the roof and rainwater collection systems support efficient resource use.
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